by Editor | Jul 5, 2025 | Opinion, Opinions
Dr Syed Khurshid Hussain, Bandra, Mumbai
In an ancient allegory, Truth and Lie strolled together until they reached a serene riverbank, where both decided to take a swim. Leaving their garments on the shore, they plunged into the water. Lie, ever cunning, emerged first, slipped into Truth’s clothes, and dashed through the marketplace, parading as Truth before the world. When Truth surfaced, she found her attire stolen. Too ashamed to walk naked among the masses, yet unwilling to don Lie’s discarded garments, Truth lingered in the water, hidden from view.
This timeless fable resonates deeply in our digital age, where the naked truth is often known but shunned, much like something too scandalous to confront—like pornography. The masses glimpse the truth but avert their eyes, conditioned by shame or fear of its raw exposure. The story mirrors the human condition: we know the truth but hesitate to embrace it, preferring the comforting veneer of lies.
The Emperor’s New Clothes and the Elephant in the Room
The tale of Truth and Lie echoes other familiar stories. Who hasn’t heard of the child who dared to cry, “The emperor is naked!” while sycophants praised the king’s invisible finery? Or the absurd denial of a policeman who, when confronted with an elephant in the room, responds, “What elephant?” These narratives expose humanity’s reluctance to acknowledge uncomfortable realities, whether out of fear, complicity, or blind allegiance.
For a young philosopher or spiritual seeker navigating the riddles of the modern world, these stories frame a profound dilemma. The world is a tapestry of contradictions: belief versus unbelief, faith versus agnosticism, good versus evil, honesty versus dishonesty, war versus peace, love versus hatred, North versus South, East versus West. Amid this chaos, the seeker grapples with a fundamental question: why does humanity, despite scanning the vast multiverse—billions of stars and planets, with Earth a mere speck—refuse to acknowledge the presence of a Creator?
The War of Narratives: Innocence and Villainy
This question crystallized for our philosopher while watching the ongoing war in Ukraine unfold on television. The invasion of a democratic nation by a powerful aggressor evokes the image of a tiger accusing a lamb of polluting its water upstream. Russia, cast as the villain, storms Ukraine, an innocent victim. Yet, the roles of innocence and villainy are never fixed in the fleeting theater of global affairs.
Just decades ago, the West, cloaked in technological triumphalism, invaded Iraq and Libya, ostensibly for oil or to punish vaguely defined crimes. These interventions reduced thriving societies to rubble, reminiscent of a return to the Stone Age. Similarly, the war in Afghanistan saw the West deploy devastating “Daisy Cutter” bombs, only to withdraw in defeat after squandering billions. The adage “All is fair in love and war” rings hollow when we consider the cost of such actions. Even the ancient strategist Chanakya, in his fourfold approach to enemies—conciliation, gifts, division, and force—advised that force (dand) should be the last resort. Yet, modern powers wield it as a first response, often with catastrophic consequences.
The shifting roles of tiger and lamb reveal a deeper truth: power distorts morality, and yesterday’s victim may become tomorrow’s aggressor. The naked truth of these conflicts lies not in who is right, but in the cyclical nature of human greed, ambition, and denial.
The Politics of Deception: Operation Kamal
Closer to home, in India, a parallel drama unfolds. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), fueled by ultra-nationalistic fervor, is reportedly launching “Operation Kamal” in Maharashtra, the last major non-BJP-ruled state. With a carrot-and-stick approach—crores of rupees as enticement and the threat of raids by enforcement agencies—the party marches toward victory. For the common man, the choice is stark: accept the lucrative “carrot” or face the punitive “stick.” Even the most resolute, inspired by the valor of historical figures like Shivaji Maharaj, may falter under such pressure. The fleeting surge of integrity or regional pride—Josh and Jazba—often succumbs to pragmatism.
This political maneuvering mirrors the fable of Truth and Lie. The BJP, like Lie, dons the garb of righteousness, promising progress and stability, while the naked truth of coercion and manipulation remains submerged, unseen by the masses. The common man, aware of the truth, hesitates to confront it, fearing repercussions or seduced by short-term gains.
The Digital Age: Truth Submerged
In today’s digital world, the naked truth is more accessible than ever, yet it remains submerged, much like Truth in the river. Social media, news outlets, and instant communication expose lies daily, but the masses, conditioned by fear or apathy, shy away from acknowledging them. The truth is not hidden; it is ignored. Like pornography, it is something people know exists but avoid confronting directly, lest it disrupt their comfort or worldview.
The philosopher’s quest reveals a paradox: despite humanity’s advancements—mapping the cosmos, decoding genomes, and connecting globally—we cling to denial. We refuse to see the Creator in the vastness of the universe, just as we refuse to see the truth in our wars, politics, and personal choices. The naked truth is uncomfortable, stark, and unadorned. It demands courage to face, whether it’s the reality of a war-torn nation, a manipulative political campaign, or our own complicity in perpetuating lies.
A Call to Courage
The fable of Truth and Lie offers a timeless lesson: lies may parade in stolen clothes, but the truth, though naked, endures. The philosopher’s journey through the modern world’s contradictions—war and peace, honesty and deceit, faith and doubt—underscores the need for courage. To face the naked truth is to reject the comfortable illusions peddled by power, whether in global conflicts or local politics. It is to step out of the river, unashamed, and walk boldly among the masses, even when they turn away.
The child who called out the emperor’s nakedness and the man who pointed to the elephant in the room were not silenced by fear or convention. They spoke the truth, raw and unfiltered. In an era where lies don the clothes of truth, the seeker’s task is clear: to uncover, to speak, and to stand unashamed. Only then can humanity rise above its contradictions and embrace the truth that has always been there, waiting in the water.
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Dr Syed Khurshid Hussain is a senior Physician practicing in Mumbai, India for the last 65 years or so. He graduated as a Gold Medalist from the University of Baroda with an MBBS degree, and has trained in Psychiatry from the Killearn Institute of Neurological Sciences in Scotland, U.K. He also holds a Diploma in Psychiatric Medicine from Bombay University. Dr. Syed also has a keen interest in Social Work with key contributions in the field of education and healthcare especially for parts of the society who cannot afford mainstream education or have been left out of education due to several reasons. He was the founder and President of the United Way Charitable Trust in Mumbai, India whose mission was to serve the underprivileged by providing subsidised education. Dr. Syed is also very fond of Urdu poetry and is an active writer and member of the Indian Screen Writers Association. He has coproduced two documentaries relating to student suicides due to educational pressure from parents.
by Editor | Jul 5, 2025 | Halal Food, Halal Industries, Halal Medicine
Maeeshat News Network | Mumbai
The global halal market, encompassing products and services compliant with Islamic Sharia law, is a dynamic and rapidly expanding sector, valued at USD 7.7 trillion in 2025 and projected to reach USD 10 trillion by 2030. For halal investors in India—those seeking Sharia-compliant investment opportunities—the halal market presents a critical avenue for economic growth, ethical investing, and social impact. With India’s significant Muslim population, robust export capabilities, and growing domestic demand for halal products, the market offers unique opportunities for investors committed to aligning financial returns with religious and ethical values. This article explores why the halal market is vital for halal investors in India, highlighting its economic potential, alignment with Islamic principles, and strategic importance in 2025.
The Global and Indian Halal Market Landscape
The halal market spans food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, tourism, and Islamic finance, driven by a global Muslim population of 1.9 billion, expected to reach 2.76 billion by 2050. The halal food sector, valued at USD 2.71 trillion in 2024, dominates with a projected growth to USD 4,569.69 billion by 2030 at a 9.56% CAGR. Other segments, such as halal pharmaceuticals and tourism, are also expanding, with global Muslim travel spending forecasted to hit USD 283 billion by 2022.
In India, home to 200 million Muslims (14.2% of the population), the domestic halal market is growing steadily, driven by rising awareness and demand for certified products. India’s halal food market alone is estimated at USD 25 billion in 2025, fueled by urban consumers and a burgeoning middle class. Additionally, India is a global leader in halal meat exports, particularly buffalo meat, with USD 3.2 billion in export revenue in 2024, targeting Muslim-majority countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Indonesia.
For halal investors—those adhering to Sharia principles that prohibit interest (riba), speculative investments (gharar), and non-halal activities—the halal market offers a compliant and lucrative investment landscape. The sector’s alignment with ethical, sustainable, and transparent practices makes it particularly appealing in India’s diverse economic ecosystem.
Economic Opportunities for Halal Investors
1. High-Growth Potential
The halal market’s rapid growth presents significant opportunities for Indian investors. The global demand for halal food, driven by Muslim-majority countries in the Middle East and Southeast Asia, aligns with India’s position as a top exporter of halal meat and agricultural products. Companies like Allanasons Pvt. Ltd., Al Kabeer Exports, and Hind Agro Industries, which generated combined revenues of over USD 1.5 billion in 2024, demonstrate the sector’s profitability. Investing in these firms or their supply chains—slaughterhouses, processing units, or logistics—offers halal investors stable returns in a high-demand market.
The domestic market also holds promise. With India’s Muslim population projected to grow to 310 million by 2050, demand for halal-certified products, from packaged foods to cosmetics, is rising. Startups like Halal India and Zaheeruddin Corporation are capitalizing on this trend, offering opportunities for venture capital investments in Sharia-compliant businesses.
2. Diversification Across Sectors
The halal market’s diversity allows investors to spread risk across multiple industries. Beyond food, halal pharmaceuticals and cosmetics are gaining traction. India’s pharmaceutical industry, a global leader, is increasingly adopting halal certification for vaccines and medicines, with companies like Biocon exploring this niche. The halal cosmetics market, driven by brands like IBA Halal Care, is growing at 12% annually, appealing to both Muslim and non-Muslim consumers for its ethical formulations.
Halal tourism, though nascent in India, offers untapped potential. Investments in halal-friendly hotels, travel agencies, and dining facilities in states like Kerala and Hyderabad could cater to domestic and international Muslim tourists, mirroring success in markets like Malaysia and Turkey.
3. Export-Driven Revenue
India’s halal exports, particularly to OIC countries, are a cornerstone of its economic contribution. The India Conformity Assessment Scheme (I-CAS) – Halal, updated in 2024, ensures compliance with international standards, boosting exports to Saudi Arabia (USD 1.2 billion in 2024) and Indonesia. Halal investors can fund export-oriented firms or logistics providers, capitalizing on India’s competitive pricing—20-30% lower than Brazil or Australia—and proximity to Middle Eastern markets.
Alignment with Sharia Principles
The halal market is inherently Sharia-compliant, making it a natural fit for halal investors. Investments in halal food, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics avoid prohibited (haram) elements like pork, alcohol, or unethical practices, aligning with Islamic ethical standards. The sector’s emphasis on transparency, as seen in blockchain-based traceability systems adopted by Indian exporters like Allanasons, ensures compliance with Sharia’s prohibition of uncertainty (gharar).
Islamic finance, a USD 620 billion segment globally, complements the halal market. In India, institutions like Tata Ethical Fund and Taurus Ethical Fund offer Sharia-compliant investment options, enabling investors to channel funds into halal-certified businesses without engaging in interest-based transactions. These funds have seen a 15% increase in assets under management in 2024, reflecting growing investor confidence.
The halal market’s focus on ethical sourcing and sustainability also resonates with Islamic values of stewardship (khalifa) and social responsibility. For instance, Indian companies investing in humane slaughter practices and eco-friendly packaging align with both Sharia principles and global consumer trends, enhancing their appeal to halal investors seeking ethical returns.
Strategic Importance in India
1. Economic Empowerment of Muslim Communities
Investing in the halal market empowers India’s Muslim population, which faces socio-economic challenges. The industry employs over 2 million people, particularly in rural areas of Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra, where meat processing and agriculture are key livelihoods. Halal investors can support job creation by funding cooperatives, training programs for halal auditors, or startups in underserved regions, fostering economic inclusion.
2. Strengthening India’s Global Position
India’s role as a halal export leader enhances its geopolitical influence in the Muslim world. Investments in certification bodies like Halal India Certification or infrastructure like cold storage facilities strengthen India’s supply chain, ensuring it remains competitive against rivals like Brazil. Halal investors can drive this growth by funding technological innovations, such as IoT for supply chain monitoring, which Indian firms adopted in 2024 to meet OIC standards.
3. Domestic Market Expansion
The growing awareness of halal certification among Indian consumers, particularly in urban centers like Mumbai and Hyderabad, creates a robust domestic market. Halal investors can fund e-commerce platforms like HalalCart, which saw a 20% sales increase in 2024, or support local brands expanding into halal snacks and beverages. This not only meets consumer demand but also builds brand loyalty among India’s Muslim population.
Challenges and Mitigation Strategies
Halal investors face challenges, including inconsistent global certification standards, which increase compliance costs. India’s collaboration with JAKIM (Malaysia) and BPJPH (Indonesia) mitigates this by harmonizing standards. Domestic political sensitivities around cattle slaughter, particularly in northern states, can disrupt supply chains. Investors can diversify into poultry, seafood, or plant-based halal products to reduce reliance on beef exports.
Competition from countries like Australia, with larger-scale operations, is another hurdle. Indian investors can counter this by funding R&D in value-added products, such as halal-certified frozen meals, which saw a 10% export increase in 2024. Awareness campaigns to educate non-Muslim consumers about halal’s ethical benefits can also expand the market, as seen in Europe, where halal sales grew 8% among non-Muslims in 2024.
Opportunities for Growth
The halal market’s alignment with global sustainability trends offers opportunities for innovation. Indian investors can fund startups developing plant-based halal foods or biodegradable packaging, tapping into the USD 100 billion global sustainable food market. Partnerships with Middle Eastern firms, as seen in Al Kabeer’s 2024 Saudi joint venture, provide avenues for co-investment. Additionally, India’s participation in events like the World Halal Summit 2024 has boosted visibility, attracting foreign direct investment into its halal sector.
The halal market is critical for halal investors in India due to its economic potential, alignment with Sharia principles, and strategic importance. With a growing domestic and export market, opportunities in diverse sectors, and a focus on ethical practices, the industry offers a compelling case for investment. By supporting companies, startups, and infrastructure that drive India’s halal ecosystem, investors can achieve financial returns while uplifting communities and strengthening India’s global standing. As the halal market continues its upward trajectory, Indian halal investors are uniquely positioned to shape its future, fostering a legacy of ethical and sustainable growth.
by Editor | Jul 5, 2025 | Halal Food, Halal Industries, Halal Medicine
Maeeshat News Network | Mumbai
The global halal market, encompassing products and services compliant with Islamic Sharia law, has emerged as a powerhouse in the world economy, valued at USD 7.7 trillion in 2025 and projected to reach USD 10 trillion by 2030. Driven by a growing Muslim population, rising disposable incomes, and increasing demand for ethical and sustainable products, the halal industry spans food, beverages, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and tourism. India, despite being a non-Muslim-majority country, plays a significant role as one of the world’s leading exporters of halal products, particularly in the food sector.
The Global Halal Market: An Overview
The halal market caters to over 1.9 billion Muslims worldwide, representing 25% of the global population, and is expected to grow to 2.76 billion by 2050. The halal food and beverage sector dominates, valued at USD 2.71 trillion in 2024 and projected to reach USD 4,569.69 billion by 2030 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.56%. Beyond food, the market includes pharmaceuticals (USD 132 billion by 2022), cosmetics, and tourism, with Muslim travel spending forecasted to hit USD 283 billion by 2022. The industry’s appeal extends to non-Muslims, who value halal products for their stringent hygiene, ethical sourcing, and sustainability standards.
Key drivers of growth include the rising Muslim middle class, particularly in Southeast Asia and the Middle East, with consumer spending on halal food reaching USD 1.38 trillion in 2024. Technological advancements, such as blockchain for supply chain transparency and e-commerce platforms, have boosted accessibility, with online halal sales growing at 15% annually. Sustainability trends, aligning with halal principles of ethical production, further enhance the market’s global reach.
Muslim-majority countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, and Saudi Arabia lead in consumption and certification, but non-Muslim-majority countries, including India, Brazil, and Australia, dominate as exporters. India, in particular, has carved a niche as a major supplier of halal meat and agricultural products, leveraging its vast livestock resources and strategic trade policies to meet global demand.
India’s Role in the Halal Market
India is one of the world’s largest exporters of halal meat, particularly buffalo meat (often referred to as “carabeef”), which constitutes over 50% of its meat export market. In 2024, India’s halal meat exports were valued at approximately USD 3.2 billion, making it a key supplier to Muslim-majority countries in the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and North Africa. The country’s agricultural exports, including rice, spices, and processed foods, also increasingly carry halal certification to tap into this lucrative market.
India’s halal exports are facilitated by its robust livestock sector, with over 535 million livestock, including the world’s largest buffalo population. The country’s meat industry, centered in states like Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Andhra Pradesh, has invested heavily in halal-compliant slaughterhouses and processing facilities. Companies like Allanasons Pvt. Ltd., Al Kabeer Exports, and Hind Agro Industries lead the sector, exporting to over 70 countries, including Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Malaysia.
The Indian government supports this growth through policies like the India Conformity Assessment Scheme (I-CAS) – Halal, updated in 2024 to streamline certification for exports to Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) countries. The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) plays a pivotal role, ensuring compliance with international halal standards and facilitating trade agreements. In 2024, India signed export deals with Saudi Arabia and Indonesia, boosting halal meat and rice shipments by 12% compared to the previous year.
Several Indian companies have emerged as leaders in the halal export market:
Allanasons Pvt. Ltd.: As India’s largest beef exporter, Allanasons accounts for nearly 25% of the country’s halal meat exports. With state-of-the-art processing plants certified by JAK IM (Malaysia) and MUIS (Singapore), the company supplies halal buffalo meat to the UAE, Indonesia, and Qatar, generating revenues of USD 800 million in 2024.
Al Kabeer Exports: Specializing in frozen halal meat and ready-to-eat products, Al Kabeer caters to Middle Eastern markets, with a focus on Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. Its 2024 launch of halal-certified plant-based meat alternatives reflects India’s adaptation to global trends.
Hind Agro Industries: This Uttar Pradesh-based company exports halal meat to over 40 countries, with a strong presence in North Africa. Its compliance with EU and OIC halal standards has positioned it as a trusted supplier, contributing USD 500 million to India’s export revenue in 2024.
Amroon Foods: Focused on halal poultry and processed foods, Amroon has expanded into Southeast Asia, leveraging India’s competitive pricing and halal certification to capture market share in Malaysia and Brunei.
These companies benefit from India’s cost-effective production, with halal meat priced 20-30% lower than competitors like Brazil and Australia. India’s proximity to Middle Eastern markets also reduces shipping costs, giving it a competitive edge.
Challenges Faced by Indian Exporters
Despite their success, Indian halal exporters face several challenges. First, inconsistent global halal certification standards create compliance hurdles. While Malaysia’s JAKIM and Indonesia’s BPJPH set stringent benchmarks, varying requirements across markets increase costs for exporters. Second, domestic political sensitivities around cattle slaughter, particularly in India’s northern states, lead to sporadic bans and supply chain disruptions. In 2023, temporary restrictions in Uttar Pradesh reduced meat exports by 8%, impacting halal shipments.
Animal welfare concerns also pose challenges, as international buyers demand humane slaughter practices. Indian exporters have responded by adopting stunning techniques compliant with OIC standards, but implementation remains uneven. Additionally, competition from Brazil and Australia, which have larger-scale operations and government-backed export incentives, pressures Indian firms to innovate continuously.
Opportunities and Innovations
The halal market offers significant opportunities for Indian exporters. The Middle East, with its 80% reliance on imported halal products, remains a prime target. Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, aiming to localize halal production, has opened doors for Indian firms to partner with local companies, as seen in Al Kabeer’s 2024 joint venture with a Saudi distributor. Southeast Asia’s growing demand, particularly in Indonesia’s USD 303.5 billion halal market, presents another avenue for expansion.
Indian exporters are embracing technology to stay competitive. Blockchain-based traceability systems, adopted by companies like Allanasons, ensure transparency from farm to fork, addressing consumer concerns about authenticity. E-commerce platforms like IndiaMART have boosted halal food sales, with a 25% increase in online exports in 2024. Additionally, India’s focus on halal-certified plant-based foods aligns with global sustainability trends, attracting environmentally conscious consumers in Europe and North America.
The Indian government’s “Make in India” initiative supports exporters through subsidies for halal certification and trade fairs. Events like the World Halal Summit 2024 in Istanbul, where Indian firms showcased spices and processed foods, have enhanced global visibility. APEDA’s collaboration with the Halal India Certification body ensures compliance with international standards, further strengthening India’s position.
Economic and Social Impact
The halal export industry employs over 2 million people in India, from farmers to processing workers, contributing significantly to rural economies. In Uttar Pradesh, the meat export sector generates USD 1.5 billion annually, supporting livelihoods in marginalized communities. The industry also promotes inclusivity, with halal certification creating jobs for Muslim scholars and auditors trained in Sharia compliance.
The global halal market’s exponential growth offers immense potential for Indian exporters, who have established themselves as key players through competitive pricing, robust certification, and strategic trade policies. Companies like Allanasons, Al Kabeer, and Hind Agro Industries lead the charge, capitalizing on India’s vast livestock resources and government support. Despite challenges like certification complexities and domestic regulations, Indian exporters are leveraging technology and innovation to expand their global footprint. As the halal market continues to evolve, India’s role as a trusted supplier underscores its ability to bridge cultural and economic divides, contributing to a thriving global industry.
by Editor | Jul 5, 2025 | Halal Food, Halal Industries, Halal Medicine
Maeeshat News Network | Mumbai
The global halal industry, rooted in Islamic principles of permissible (halal) products and services, has emerged as one of the fastest-growing sectors in the world economy. Encompassing food, beverages, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, tourism, and finance, the industry caters to the needs of over 1.9 billion Muslims and a growing number of non-Muslim consumers who value halal products for their ethical, hygienic, and sustainable attributes. Valued at USD 7.7 trillion in 2025, the halal market is projected to reach USD 10 trillion by 2030, driven by a rising Muslim population, increasing purchasing power, and technological innovations.
The Scope and Growth of the Halal Industry
The term “halal,” meaning “permissible” in Arabic, governs products and services compliant with Islamic Sharia law, covering everything from food preparation to financial transactions. The halal food and beverage sector dominates, accounting for approximately 35% of the total market, with a projected value of USD 4,569.69 billion by 2030 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.56%. Other sectors, including pharmaceuticals (USD 132 billion by 2022), cosmetics, and tourism, are also expanding rapidly, driven by consumer demand for ethical and sustainable options.
The industry’s growth is fueled by several factors. First, the global Muslim population, growing at 1.8% annually, is expected to reach 2.76 billion by 2050, driving demand for halal-certified products. Second, rising disposable incomes in Muslim-majority countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, and Saudi Arabia have increased purchasing power, with Muslim consumer spending on food and beverages alone reaching USD 1.38 trillion in 2024. Third, non-Muslim consumers are increasingly drawn to halal products for their perceived quality, safety, and ethical production standards, particularly in Western markets like Europe and North America.
Technological advancements are transforming the industry. Blockchain technology, for instance, enhances supply chain transparency, as seen in OneAgrix’s farm-to-fork solution tracing beef from DNA to QR code. E-commerce platforms and AI-driven food-tech startups have made halal products more accessible, with online sales growing at 15% annually. Additionally, sustainability trends align with halal principles, boosting demand for eco-friendly packaging and plant-based halal alternatives.
Halal Food and Beverages
The halal food market, valued at USD 2.71 trillion in 2024, is the industry’s cornerstone, with meat, poultry, and seafood accounting for 60% of sales. Countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, and Saudi Arabia lead in production and certification, while Brazil, Australia, and India dominate as exporters, supplying 90% of global halal meat. Recent innovations include halal-certified plant-based meat alternatives and convenience foods like frozen meals and snacks, catering to evolving consumer preferences. For example, Saffron Road introduced four new frozen food items in 2024, including Vegetable Bibimbap and Korean Fire-Roasted Chicken.
Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics
The halal pharmaceutical market, valued at USD 83 billion in 2016, is projected to grow to USD 132 billion by 2022, driven by demand for halal-certified vaccines and medicines. Malaysia’s MS2424:2012 Halal Pharmaceuticals General Guidelines set a global standard for compliance. Similarly, the halal cosmetics market, valued at USD 3.6 billion in Malaysia alone in 2021, is expanding with brands like DKNY and Zara launching modest fashion and halal-certified skincare during Ramadan.
Halal Tourism
Halal tourism is gaining traction in non-traditional markets like Japan, the Philippines, and Spain, which are investing in halal-certified dining and prayer facilities. Global Muslim travel spending reached USD 169 billion in 2016 and is expected to hit USD 283 billion by 2022, reflecting demand for culturally inclusive experiences.
Regional Leaders
Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia and Indonesia, is a powerhouse in the halal industry. Malaysia’s halal exports, valued at USD 31.3 billion, contribute 7.5% to its GDP, while Indonesia’s market, driven by its 236 million Muslim population, is worth USD 303.5 billion. The Middle East, led by Saudi Arabia and the UAE, relies heavily on imports, with Saudi Arabia consuming 80% imported halal products. Non-Muslim-majority countries like Brazil and India are also key exporters, with India’s updated 2024 export policy under the India Conformity Assessment Scheme (I-CAS) – Halal targeting markets like Saudi Arabia and the UAE.
Malaysia: The Key Player in the Global Halal Industry
Malaysia stands out as the leading player in the global halal industry, consistently ranking first in the Global Islamic Economy Indicator (GIEI) for halal food and travel. Its comprehensive halal ecosystem, established since the introduction of halal standards in 1974, includes rigorous certification processes, industry parks, logistics, and research institutions like the Halal Standard Institute of Malaysia. In 2021, Malaysia’s halal exports reached USD 8 billion, constituting 5.1% of its total exports, and it leads in halal food, travel, and Islamic finance, with USD 620 billion in financial assets.
The Halal Development Corporation (HDC), which took over from JAKIM in 2015, has streamlined certification and administration, positioning Malaysia as a global hub. The country’s Halal Industry Development Master Plan (2008-2020) drove economic growth, and ongoing investments in R&D have solidified its leadership. For example, Malaysia’s collaboration with Brunei on digital certification platforms enhances traceability and consumer trust. Major companies like Nestlé S.A., BRF S.A., and QL Foods Sdn Bhd, headquartered or operating significantly in Malaysia, leverage its infrastructure to produce and export halal products globally.
Malaysia’s success is attributed to its proactive government policies, robust regulatory framework, and focus on innovation. The country’s adoption of blockchain and IoT for supply chain transparency, as well as its leadership in halal certification standards, sets a benchmark for others. Its strategic location in Southeast Asia facilitates trade with Muslim-majority neighbors like Indonesia and Brunei, while its partnerships with non-Muslim countries expand its global reach.
Other Key Players and Developments
While Malaysia leads, other countries and companies are making significant strides. Indonesia’s mandatory halal certification law, enforced by the Halal Products Certification Agency (BPJPH) since 2017, has boosted its market, though it lags behind Malaysia in ecosystem development. Saudi Arabia, a major consumer market, has strengthened its position through partnerships like BRF Global’s 2023 joint venture with the Halal Products Development Company, aiming to shift from importing to domestic production.
Globally, companies like Cargill, Al Islami Foods, and the American Halal Company are key players. Cargill announced strategic partnerships with halal certification bodies in 2024, while Al Islami Foods launched fully cooked tempura nuggets, expanding its Middle East presence. The American Halal Company introduced innovative packaging solutions in 2024, enhancing product accessibility.
Challenges and Opportunities
Despite its growth, the halal industry faces challenges, including inconsistent global standards, animal welfare debates, and high R&D costs. However, opportunities abound, particularly in non-Muslim markets, where ethical consumerism drives demand. Emerging markets like Cambodia and Vietnam are developing regulatory frameworks to attract investment, while technologies like 3D printing and plant-based alternatives offer new product avenues.
The global halal industry is a dynamic and rapidly expanding sector, driven by demographic growth, technological innovation, and ethical consumerism. Malaysia’s leadership, underpinned by its robust ecosystem and proactive policies, positions it as the key player, setting standards for certification, innovation, and trade. As the industry evolves, collaboration between Muslim-majority and non-Muslim countries, alongside investments in sustainability and technology, will unlock its full potential, making halal a global symbol of trust and ethical growth.
by Editor | Jul 4, 2025 | Muslim World, News, Politics
Dr Syed Khursheed, Bandra, Mumbai
The ongoing conflict in Gaza has exacted an unimaginable toll on its most vulnerable population: children. The Israeli terror attack in the Gaza Strip has resulted in a humanitarian catastrophe described by international organizations, scholars, and human rights groups as bearing the hallmarks of genocide.
The Scale of the Crisis
Gaza’s children, who make up nearly half of the Strip’s 2.2 million population, have borne the brunt of the conflict. According to Gaza’s Government Media Office, by April 2025, at least 50,500 Palestinians had been killed, with over 50% of the victims being women and children. Among these, approximately 17,861 children, from fetuses to 18-year-olds, lost their lives, averaging 93 deaths per day. UNICEF reported that in the first week of 2025 alone, 74 children were killed in Israeli strikes, with thousands more injured, orphaned, or missing under rubble.
The violence has not spared infants. Gaza’s media office documented 214 newborns and 808 children under one year old killed, alongside pregnant women whose unborn children perished in airstrikes. Beyond direct killings, at least 66 children died of malnutrition by June 2025, with 5,119 children treated for acute malnutrition in May alone, a crisis exacerbated by Israel’s blockade of food, milk, and nutritional supplements. UNICEF warned that over 70,000 children face acute malnutrition, with famine conditions threatening thousands more.
The physical toll is compounded by psychological trauma. UNICEF estimates that one million children in Gaza suffer severe psychological distress, with nearly half expressing a desire to die due to the relentless fear of bombings, displacement, and deprivation. Stories of children like 11-year-old Yaqeen Hammad, a social media influencer killed in a Deir el-Balah airstrike, and nine siblings of Dr. Alaa al-Najjar, aged seven months to 12 years, killed in a single attack, underscore the personal tragedies behind the statistics.
Israel’s actions for Genocide
The term “genocide” has been invoked by numerous authoritative sources to describe Israel’s actions in Gaza. Amnesty International’s December 2024 report, ‘You Feel Like You Are Subhuman’: Israel’s Genocide Against Palestinians in Gaza, concluded that Israel committed genocidal acts, including large-scale killings, causing serious bodily or mental harm, and inflicting conditions calculated to destroy Palestinians physically. The report cited 22 statements by Israeli officials, including calls to “erase” Gaza, as evidence of genocidal intent, alongside verified audiovisual content of soldiers celebrating destruction.
A United Nations Special Committee, Human Rights Watch, and scholars like Raz Segal have echoed these findings, pointing to acts such as starvation as a weapon of war, destruction of civilian infrastructure, and attacks on healthcare workers. By April 2025, 68% of Gaza’s cropland and roads were destroyed, and only 17 of 36 hospitals remained partially functional, lacking fuel, supplies, and clean water. The International Court of Justice (ICJ) issued provisional measures in January 2024, ordering Israel to prevent genocide, but reports indicate non-compliance, with aid trucks dropping by 40% post-ruling.
Specific incidents highlight the targeting of children. Doctors, including Canadian physician Dr. Fozia Alvi, reported treating children with sniper wounds to the brain, rendering them paraplegic. British-Palestinian surgeon Ghassan Abu-Sittah documented drone-fired sniper shots killing children at al-Aqsa University. Human Rights Watch documented an October 2023 strike on a residential building killing 54 children, with no apparent military target, labeling it an apparent war crime. These accounts suggest deliberate targeting, a key element in genocide allegations.
The blockade, described as a “war crime” by Gaza’s media office, has created famine conditions, with children dying of hypothermia, starvation, and preventable diseases like polio and chickenpox due to stagnant sewage and lack of medical access. UN rapporteur Michael Fakhri stated, “Israel is not just targeting civilians; it is trying to damn the future of the Palestinian people by harming their children.”
Destruction of Childhood
Beyond physical harm, the conflict has obliterated the fabric of childhood in Gaza. The Gaza Education Ministry reported that over 15,000 school-age children were killed, and 50,000 injured, many with permanent disabilities like amputations or paralysis. All schools and universities have been damaged or destroyed, depriving children of education for over 15 months and risking a “lost generation,” according to UNRWA’s Philippe Lazzarini. The British Society for Middle Eastern Studies labelled this as a genocidal strategy targeting Palestinian education.
Orphaned children, numbering 38,495 by early 2025, face premature responsibility, scavenging for food in displacement camps. UNICEF reported a 2,000% increase in diarrhea cases among children under five, with 400,000 infectious disease cases by January 2024, half affecting young children. The lack of vaccines, clean water, and shelter has left children vulnerable to epidemics, compounding the trauma of losing families and homes.
Children have protested their plight, holding signs reading “We refuse to die” and “Save us from this genocide” in Rafah. Their voices, amplified by social media, reveal a generation robbed of hope, with many believing death is imminent.
International Response and Complicity
The international community’s response has been marked by division. The ICJ and International Criminal Court (ICC) have taken steps to address alleged war crimes, issuing arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defence Minister Yoav Gallant in November 2024. South Africa’s genocide case at the ICJ has garnered support from several nations, but Israel and its allies, including the United States, UK, and Germany, reject the genocide label, arguing that Israel’s actions target Palestine freedom fighter Hamas, not civilians.
Critics, including Oxfam and Amnesty International, accuse Western nations of complicity through continued arms supplies to Israel. Oxfam’s January 2025 analysis noted that more women and children were killed in Gaza in one year than in any conflict over the past two decades, with 11,000 children among the dead. Human Rights Watch called for sanctions and arms embargoes to enforce ICJ rulings, but political pressures have hindered accountability.
UN agencies like UNICEF and UNRWA have worked tirelessly to deliver aid, but Israel’s restrictions have crippled efforts. During a brief ceasefire in early 2025, UNICEF reached displaced families with water and supplies, but the agency stressed that road transport remains the only viable solution for large-scale aid, a process obstructed by Israeli authorities.
Israeli Perspective and Media Silence
Israel maintains that its operations target Hamas, not civilians, and disputes casualty figures from Gaza’s Health Ministry, claiming they include combatants. Israeli officials, like Likud parliamentarian Boaz Bismuth, argue that evacuations within Gaza demonstrate efforts to protect civilians. However, Haaretz reported that Israeli media has largely marginalized Gaza’s child casualties, reflecting public denial or indifference, with no Israeli or foreign journalists allowed into Gaza to verify claims independently.
Israeli scholars like Edward Kaufman note that widespread PTSD among Israeli children, caused by Palestinian rocket attacks, contributes to a cycle of fear and dehumanization. Yet, critics argue that Israel’s disproportionate response—30,000 munitions in seven weeks—far exceeds defensive measures, targeting civilian infrastructure indiscriminately.
The crisis in Gaza demands urgent action. UNICEF’s Catherine Russell called for unrestricted aid access and protection of civilian infrastructure, while Oxfam urged an immediate ceasefire to halt the “heartbreaking” loss of life. The UN and human rights groups have demanded accountability for war crimes and compliance with international law, but political inertia persists.
For Gaza’s children, the stakes are existential. Each day brings new deaths, injuries, and trauma, with entire generations at risk of erasure. The international community must prioritize their survival, ensuring aid reaches those in need, investigating allegations of genocide, and fostering a lasting resolution that upholds their right to live, learn, and dream.
As four-year-old Mohammed Yassine’s death from starvation in May 2025 poignantly illustrates, the world’s silence is complicity. The question remains: how many more children must perish before humanity acts?
